A 9,500-year-old pyre in Malawi is believed to be the world's oldest containing adult remains. The discovery, made in a rock shelter near Mount Hora, has provided new insights into the lives of ancient hunter-gatherer communities.
The pyre, which dates back to around 16,000 years ago, was found to contain 170 individual human bone fragments from an adult woman estimated to be about 5ft tall. However, her skull is missing and some bones show signs of being separated at the joints before being burned.
Researchers believe that body parts may have been removed as part of a funerary ritual, possibly to be carried as tokens by mourners. The idea is supported by findings of small collections of bones from different individuals buried at the site over time.
The discovery has significant implications for our understanding of human culture and social dynamics in prehistoric Africa. It suggests that ancient hunter-gatherers may have had more complex social structures than previously thought, with different people receiving varying levels of respect or treatment after death.
While it's unclear why one woman was given such special attention, researchers believe that the discovery could challenge existing stereotypes about tropical hunter-gatherer societies. The finding has been hailed as a significant contribution to our understanding of human history and culture.
The study's findings have been published in the journal Science Advances, providing new insights into the lives of ancient people and shedding light on the complexities of their social structures and cultural practices.
The pyre, which dates back to around 16,000 years ago, was found to contain 170 individual human bone fragments from an adult woman estimated to be about 5ft tall. However, her skull is missing and some bones show signs of being separated at the joints before being burned.
Researchers believe that body parts may have been removed as part of a funerary ritual, possibly to be carried as tokens by mourners. The idea is supported by findings of small collections of bones from different individuals buried at the site over time.
The discovery has significant implications for our understanding of human culture and social dynamics in prehistoric Africa. It suggests that ancient hunter-gatherers may have had more complex social structures than previously thought, with different people receiving varying levels of respect or treatment after death.
While it's unclear why one woman was given such special attention, researchers believe that the discovery could challenge existing stereotypes about tropical hunter-gatherer societies. The finding has been hailed as a significant contribution to our understanding of human history and culture.
The study's findings have been published in the journal Science Advances, providing new insights into the lives of ancient people and shedding light on the complexities of their social structures and cultural practices.