US Exemption Sparks Outrage as Global Tax Deal Falls Short on Multinationals
In a significant development, nearly 150 countries have agreed to a landmark plan aimed at curbing the practice of multinational corporations shifting profits to low-tax jurisdictions. However, the United States has been exempted from this deal, leaving tax transparency groups incensed.
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) finalised the agreement, which is expected to enhance tax certainty, reduce complexity, and protect tax bases. While the US Treasury Secretary, Scott Bessent, hailed it as a "historic victory in preserving US sovereignty," critics argue that this exemption undermines the deal's purpose.
The OECD secretary general, Mathias Cormann, has come under scrutiny for his past stance on fossil fuels and green energy targets, raising questions about his neutrality. With Trump's backing, Cormann was elected to head the OECD in 2021, setting a concerning precedent for future appointments.
The revised plan, which waters down an earlier agreement, sets a minimum global corporate tax rate of 15%. However, this exemption applies only to US-based multinational corporations, allowing them to maintain their lucrative tax havens. Tax transparency groups are now questioning the deal's integrity, fearing it may lead to an international "race to the bottom" for corporate taxation.
Critics point out that this move reverses progress made since 2021, when a similar agreement was reached under the Biden administration. Former Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen played a key role in driving this earlier deal and had prioritised the corporate minimum tax.
The US exemption has sparked outrage among tax transparency groups, with one policy director at the Fact Coalition describing it as "a major setback" that "risks nearly a decade of global progress on corporate taxation." The move is likely to further entrench an international practice where multinational corporations exploit loopholes to evade taxes, sparking concerns about fairness and competitiveness in the global economy.
In a significant development, nearly 150 countries have agreed to a landmark plan aimed at curbing the practice of multinational corporations shifting profits to low-tax jurisdictions. However, the United States has been exempted from this deal, leaving tax transparency groups incensed.
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) finalised the agreement, which is expected to enhance tax certainty, reduce complexity, and protect tax bases. While the US Treasury Secretary, Scott Bessent, hailed it as a "historic victory in preserving US sovereignty," critics argue that this exemption undermines the deal's purpose.
The OECD secretary general, Mathias Cormann, has come under scrutiny for his past stance on fossil fuels and green energy targets, raising questions about his neutrality. With Trump's backing, Cormann was elected to head the OECD in 2021, setting a concerning precedent for future appointments.
The revised plan, which waters down an earlier agreement, sets a minimum global corporate tax rate of 15%. However, this exemption applies only to US-based multinational corporations, allowing them to maintain their lucrative tax havens. Tax transparency groups are now questioning the deal's integrity, fearing it may lead to an international "race to the bottom" for corporate taxation.
Critics point out that this move reverses progress made since 2021, when a similar agreement was reached under the Biden administration. Former Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen played a key role in driving this earlier deal and had prioritised the corporate minimum tax.
The US exemption has sparked outrage among tax transparency groups, with one policy director at the Fact Coalition describing it as "a major setback" that "risks nearly a decade of global progress on corporate taxation." The move is likely to further entrench an international practice where multinational corporations exploit loopholes to evade taxes, sparking concerns about fairness and competitiveness in the global economy.