Chaos and Brutality in Sudan's North Darfur as Civilians Fall Victim to Rapid Support Forces
The fall of El Fasher, the largest city in North Darfur, has left behind a trail of chaos, brutality, and human suffering. In the three years leading up to the attack on Sunday, Newawal Khalil had been volunteering as a nurse at the city's South hospital, tending to patients including an elderly woman who desperately needed a blood transfusion.
However, when the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) stormed into the hospital, killing six wounded soldiers and civilians in their beds – some of whom were women, Khalil recounts. She was shot in the right foot and thigh while trying to flee with her patients but managed to escape after being taken hostage by RSF fighters who took control of the nearby military headquarters.
Khalil's harrowing experience is just one of many accounts from civilians who fled El Fasher after the city fell, with over 1,000 people making the perilous journey on foot and in trucks to reach the town of Tawila. Many were left without food or water for days, while others were detained by RSF fighters, some of whom were subjected to gruesome punishments.
"It's a trap," says Adam Yagoub, a driver from Sennar who narrowly escaped being killed by three militiamen on camels near Garney. "People walk all day without water, and when they reach it, the militias are waiting. They killed 22 men there and took the bodies away to hide them."
Survivors have spoken of being separated by gender and perceived affiliation – men suspected of being fighters were detained while some civilians were released or freed after paying ransoms.
The Sudan Liberation Army faction led by Abdul Wahid Mohamed al-Nur (SLA-AW) has been deployed around Tawila to protect those fleeing El Fasher and prevent clashes if the RSF pursues armed groups who have retreated with their weapons. However, the humanitarian situation remains dire, with Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) reporting a large influx of people to its clinic in Tawila hospital.
"It's an extremely dangerous journey," MSF project coordinator Sylvain Penicaud warns. "Many were in a state of great weakness suffering from malnutrition and dehydration."
As the situation continues to unfold, many remain trapped by the RSF and allied militias in Garney, with some former soldiers being detained for days over ransom demands that have left them gravely ill. The exact number of casualties remains unclear, but it is evident that the people of North Darfur will be forced to endure a protracted period of suffering.
The RSF's head, Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo – known as Hemedti – has vowed to hold accountable those who "violated the right of any person" during the fighting. However, questions remain about the true extent of the atrocities committed by the RSF and its allies in El Fasher, with many wondering when justice will be served.
As the dust settles on this chaotic scene, one thing is clear: North Darfur's people will have to face a long and arduous road to recovery, and international attention must turn to ensuring accountability for those responsible for their suffering.
The fall of El Fasher, the largest city in North Darfur, has left behind a trail of chaos, brutality, and human suffering. In the three years leading up to the attack on Sunday, Newawal Khalil had been volunteering as a nurse at the city's South hospital, tending to patients including an elderly woman who desperately needed a blood transfusion.
However, when the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) stormed into the hospital, killing six wounded soldiers and civilians in their beds – some of whom were women, Khalil recounts. She was shot in the right foot and thigh while trying to flee with her patients but managed to escape after being taken hostage by RSF fighters who took control of the nearby military headquarters.
Khalil's harrowing experience is just one of many accounts from civilians who fled El Fasher after the city fell, with over 1,000 people making the perilous journey on foot and in trucks to reach the town of Tawila. Many were left without food or water for days, while others were detained by RSF fighters, some of whom were subjected to gruesome punishments.
"It's a trap," says Adam Yagoub, a driver from Sennar who narrowly escaped being killed by three militiamen on camels near Garney. "People walk all day without water, and when they reach it, the militias are waiting. They killed 22 men there and took the bodies away to hide them."
Survivors have spoken of being separated by gender and perceived affiliation – men suspected of being fighters were detained while some civilians were released or freed after paying ransoms.
The Sudan Liberation Army faction led by Abdul Wahid Mohamed al-Nur (SLA-AW) has been deployed around Tawila to protect those fleeing El Fasher and prevent clashes if the RSF pursues armed groups who have retreated with their weapons. However, the humanitarian situation remains dire, with Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) reporting a large influx of people to its clinic in Tawila hospital.
"It's an extremely dangerous journey," MSF project coordinator Sylvain Penicaud warns. "Many were in a state of great weakness suffering from malnutrition and dehydration."
As the situation continues to unfold, many remain trapped by the RSF and allied militias in Garney, with some former soldiers being detained for days over ransom demands that have left them gravely ill. The exact number of casualties remains unclear, but it is evident that the people of North Darfur will be forced to endure a protracted period of suffering.
The RSF's head, Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo – known as Hemedti – has vowed to hold accountable those who "violated the right of any person" during the fighting. However, questions remain about the true extent of the atrocities committed by the RSF and its allies in El Fasher, with many wondering when justice will be served.
As the dust settles on this chaotic scene, one thing is clear: North Darfur's people will have to face a long and arduous road to recovery, and international attention must turn to ensuring accountability for those responsible for their suffering.